Bulletin of Forestry Science / Volume 8 / Issue 2 / Pages 83-97
previous article | next article

Effect of reforestation on soil properties and mesofauna (Collembola) in a former long-term fertilization experimental area

István Harta, Dániel Winkler & György Füleky

Correspondence

Correspondence: Harta István

Postal address: H-2100 Gödöllő, Páter Károly u. 1.

e-mail: hartaistvan1990[at]gmail.com

Abstract

Reforestation with black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) and sessile oak (Quercus petraea) has occurred on two former fertilization experimental areas of Szent István University in Gödöllő. The aim of this study was to investigate the soil parameters and the Collembola fauna in the previously highest fertilizer-treated parcels. Nerby control sites (black locust forest, sessile oak forest, relict forest, as well as cultivated and abandoned arable land) have been selected for comparative analyses. Based on the results, the reforested areas were most similar to the control forests. Their Collembola fauna are transitional, species typical for both open areas and forests have also been detected. While the abundance, species richness and diversity of the experimental areas are still lower than in the control forests, we observed significantly higher diversity when compared to the communities found in the cultivated arable fields. While Collembola were slightly more abundant in the black locust plantation, species richness, diversity and evenness values were higher in the sessile oak plantation. Based on the Bray-Curtis similarity measure, open and forest communities clearly separated, moreover, the studied plantations and control forests formed separate subgroups.

Keywords: soil biota, Robinia pseudoacacia, Quercus petraea, reforestation, soil chemistry

  • Arneth A., Harrison S.P., Zaehle S., Tsigaridis K., Menon S., Bartlein P.J., Feichter J., Korhola A., Kulmala M., O’Donnell D., Schurgers G., Sorvari S. & Vesala T. 2010: Terrestrial biogeochemical feedbacks in the climate system. Nature Geoscience 3: 525–532. DOI: 10.1038/ngeo905
  • Babenko A.B., Chernova N.M., Potapov M.B. & Stebaeva M.B. 1994: Collembola of Russia and adjacent countries: Family Hypogastruridae. Nauka, Moskow.
  • Bacsó A., Dezső I., Maul F., Stefanovics P. & Tusz Zs. 1972: Talajtani gyakorlatok. Egyetemi jegyzet, Agrártudományi Egyetem Mezőgazdaságtudományi Kar, Gödöllő.
  • Balogh L., Csoboth I., Kovács G. & Tímár G. 2006: Az akác termesztésének termőhelyi lehetőségei és korlátai. Erdészeti Lapok 141(7-8): 230–233. full text
  • Bartha D., Csiszár Á. & Zsigmond V. 2008: Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.). In: Botta-Dukát Z. & Balogh L. (eds): The Most Important Invasive Plants in Hungary. Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót. 63–76.
  • Bartha D., Szmorad F. & Tímár G. 2014: A fehér akác (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) hazai helyzetének elemzése. URL
  • Bálint P., Balogh N., Kelbert B., Radócz Sz. & Tóth K. 2014: Fitomassza dinamika homoki gyepek szekunder szukcessziója során. Gyepgazdálkodási Közlemények 2014(1-2): 3–10.
  • Berki I. 1999: Az erdők tápanyag-ellátása. In: Füleky Gy. (ed): Tápanyag-gazdálkodás. Mezőgazda Kiadó, Budapest, 536–558.
  • Bray J.R. & Curtis J.T. 1957: An ordination of the upland forest communities of southern Southern Wisconsin. Ecological Monographs 27: 325–349. DOI: 10.2307/1942268
  • Bretfeld G. 1999: Symphypleona. In: Dunger W. (ed): Synopses on Palaearctic Collembola. Vol. 2. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Naturkundemuseums Görlitz 71(1): 1–318.
  • Burner D.M., Pote D.H. & Ares A. 2005: Management effects on biomass and foliar nutritive value of Robinia pseudoacacia and Gleditsia triacanthos f. inermis in Arkansas, USA. Agroforestry Systems 65(3): 207–214. DOI: 10.1007/s10457-005-0923-9
  • Buzás I. (ed) 1988: Talaj- és agrokémiai vizsgálati módszerkönyv 2. Budapest, Mezőgazdasági Kiadó.
  • Buzás I. (ed) 1993: Talaj- és agrokémiai vizsgálati módszerkönyv 1. Budapest, INDA 4231 Kiadó.
  • CEU 2014: New EU Forest strategy: conclusions adopted by the Council. Council of the European Union, Brussels.
  • Coleman D. 2008: From peds to paradoxes: Linkages between soil biota and their influences on ecological processes. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 40: 271–289. DOI: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.08.005
  • Cunningham S.C., Metzeling K.J., MacNally R., Thomson J.R. & Cavagnaro T. R. 2012: Changes in soil carbon of pastures after afforestation with mixed species: sampling, heterogeneity and surrogates. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 158: 58–65. DOI: 10.1016/j.agee.2012.05.019
  • Cunningham S.C., MacNally R., Baker P.J., Cavagnaro T.R., Beringer J., Thomson J.R. & Thompson R.M. 2015: Balancing the environmental benefits of reforestation in agricultural regions. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 17(4): 301–317. DOI: 10.1016/j.ppees.2015.06.001
  • Dale V.H., Joyce L.A., McNulty S., Neilson R.P., Ayres M.P., Flannigan M.D., Hanson P.J., Irland L.C., Lugo A.E., Peterson C.J., Simberloff D., Swanson F.J., Stocks B.J. & Wotton B.M. 2001: Climate change and forest disturbances: climate change can affect forests by altering the frequency, intensity, duration, and timing of fire, drought, introduced species, insect and pathogen outbreaks, hurricanes, windstorms, ice storms, or landslides. BioScience 51(9): 723–734. DOI: 10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0723:CCAFD]2.0.CO;2
  • Dányi L. & Traser G. 2008: An annotated checklist of the springtail fauna of Hungary (Hexapoda: Collembola). Opuscula Zoologica 38: 3–82. full text
  • Deharveng L. 1982: Cle de determination des genres de Neanurinae (Collembola) d’Europe et la region Mediterraneenne, avec description de deux nouveaux genres. Trav. Lab. Ecobiol. Arthr. Edaph. 3: 7–13.
  • Deharveng L. 1996: Soil Collembola diversity, endemism, and reforestation: a case study in the Pyrenees (France). Conservation Biology 10: 74–84. DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1739.1996.10010074.x
  • Dövényi Z. (ed) 2010: Magyarország kistájainak katasztere. MTA FKI, Budapest.
  • Egnér H.A.N.S., Riehm H. & Domingo W.R. 1960: Untersuchungen über die chemische Bodenanalyse als Grundlage für die Beurteilung des Nährstoffzustandes der Böden. II. Chemische Extraktionsmethoden zur Phosphor-und Kaliumbestimmung. Kungliga Lantbrukshögskolans Annaler 26: 199–215.
  • Fjellberg A. 1980: Identification keys to Norwegian Collembola. Norsk Entomol. Forening 1–152.
  • Fjellberg A. 1998: The Collembola of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Part I.: Poduromorpha. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica 35: 1–184.
  • Gilbert-Norton L., Wilson R., Stevens J.R. & Beard K.H. 2010: A meta-analytic review of corridor effectiveness. Conservation Biology 24(3) 660–668. DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2010.01450.x
  • Giller K.E., Beare M.H., Lavelle P., Izac A.-M.N. & Swift M.J. 1997: Agricultural intensification, soil biodiversity and agroecosystem function. Applied Soil Ecology 6: 3–16. DOI: 10.1016/S0929-1393(96)00149-7
  • Gruenewald H., Brandt K.V.B., Schneider B.U., Bens O., Kendzia G. & Hüttl L.F. 2007: Agroforestry systems for the production of woody biomass for energy transformation purposes. Ecological Engineering 29(4): 319–328. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2006.09.012
  • Haggar J., Wightman K. & Fisher R. 1997: The potential of plantations to foster woody regeneration within a deforested landscape in lowland Costa Rica. Forest Ecology and Management 99(1–2): 55–64. DOI: 10.1016/s0378-1127(97)00194-1
  • Hammer Ř., Harper D.A.T. & Ryan P.D. 2001: PAST: Paleontological Statistics Software Package for Education and Data Analysis. Palaeontologia Electronica 4: 1–9.
  • Harta I., Gulyás M. & Füleky Gy. 2016: Műtrágyázás tartamhatásának vizsgálata akácosban. Agrokémia és Talajtan 65(1): 35–45. DOI: 10.1556/0088.2016.65.1.3
  • Haynes R.J. & Naidu R. 1998: Influence of lime, fertilizer and manure applications on soil organic matter content and soil physical conditions: a review. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 51(2): 123–137. DOI: 10.1023/A:1009738307837
  • Hooper D.U., Chapin F.S., Ewel J.J., Hector A., Inchausti P., Lavorel S., Lawton J.H., Lodge D.M., Loreau M., Naeem S., Schmid B., Setälä H., Symstad A.J., Vandermeer J. & Wardle D.A. 2005: Effects of biodiversity on ecosystem functioning: a consensus of current knowledge. Ecological Monographs 75(1): 3–35. DOI: 10.1890/04-0922
  • Hopkin S.P. 1997: Biology of the Springtails (Insecta: Collembola). Oxford University Press. 1–330.
  • Hui A., Marraffa J.M. & Stork C.M. 2004: A rare ingestion of the Black Locust tree. Journal of Toxicology. Clinical Toxicology 42(1): 93–95. DOI: 10.1081/CLT-120028752
  • Hutcheson K. 1970: A test for comparing diversities based on the Shannon formula. Journal of Theoretical Biology 29(1): 151–154. DOI: 10.1016/0022-5193(70)90124-4
  • IBM Corp. 2011. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 20.0. IBM Corp., Armonk, NY.
  • Jackson R.B., Jobbágy E.G., Avissar R., Roy S.B., Barrett D.J., Cook C.W., Farley K.A., le Maitre D.C., McCarl B.A. & Murray B.C. 2005: Trading water for carbon with biological carbon sequestration. Science 310(5756): 1944–1947. DOI: 10.1126/science.1119282
  • Jordana R. 2012: Capbryinae & Entomobryini. In: Dunger W. & Burkhardt U. (eds): Synopses on Palaearctic Collembola. Vol. 7/1. Soil Organisms 84: 1–390.
  • Jordana R., Arbea J.I. & Carlos Simón M.J.L. 1997: Collembola, Poduromorpha. Fauna Iberica, Vol. 8. Museo National de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. 1–807.
  • Jordana R., Arbea J.I., Moraza L., Montenegro E., Mateo M.D., Hernandez M.A. & Herrera L. 1987: Effect of reafforestation by conifers in natural biotopes of middle and South Navarra (Northern Spain). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 94: 491–502. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.79528
  • Kádár I., Márton L., Németh T. & Szemes I. 2007: Meszezés és műtrágyázás hatása a talajra és növényre a 44 éves nyírlugosi tartamkísérletben. Agrokémia és Talajtan 56(2): 255–270. DOI: 10.1556/Agrokem.56.2007.2.5
  • Kanowski J., Catterall C.P., Wardell-Johnson G.W., Proctor H. & Reis T. 2003: Development of forest structure on cleared rainforest land in eastern Australia under different styles of reforestation. Forest Ecology and Management 183(1-3): 265–280. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-1127(03)00109-9
  • Kanzler M., Böhm C. & Freese D. 2015: Impact of P fertilisation on the growth performance of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) in a lignite post-mining area in Germany. Annals of Forest Research 58(1): 39–54. DOI: 10.15287/afr.2015.303
  • Kováč L., L’uptáčik P., Miklisová D. & Mati R. 2001: Soil Oribatida and Collembola communities across a land depression in an arable field. European Journal of Soil Biology 37: 285–289. DOI: 10.1016/S1164-5563(01)01106-2
  • Kovács K. & Füleky Gy. 1991: Trágyázási tartamkísérlet eredményei Gödöllő barna erdőtalajon. 1972-1990. Gödöllői Agrártudományi Egyetem, Mezőgazdaságtudományi Kar, Talajtani és Agrokémiai Tanszék.
  • Lavelle P., Bignell D., Lepage M., Wolters V., Pierre-Armand, R., Ineson P., Heal O.W. & Dhillion S. 1997: Soil function in a changing world: the role of invertebrate ecosystem engineers. European Journal of Soil Biology 33(4): 159–193.
  • Lazzaro L., Mazza G., d’Errico G., Fabiani A., Giuliani C. Inghilesi A.F., Lagomarsino A., Landi S., Lastrucci L., Pastorelli R., Roversi P.F., Torrini G., Tricarico E. & Foggi B. 2018: How ecosystems change following invasion by Robinia pseudoacacia: Insights from soil chemical properties and soil microbial, nematode, microarthropod and plant communities. Science of the Total Environment 622–623: 1509–1518. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.017
  • Lindenmayer D.B., Hobbs R.J. & Salt D. 2003: Plantation forests and biodiversity conservation. Australian Forestry 66(1): 62–66. DOI: 10.1080/00049158.2003.10674891
  • Loch J. 1999: A trágyázás agrokémiai alapjai. In: Füleky Gy. (ed): Tápanyag-gazdálkodás. Mezőgazda Kiadó, Budapest, 228–268.
  • Mäkipää R. 1994: Effects of nitrogen fertilization on the humus layer and ground vegetation under closed canopy in boreal coniferous stands. Silva Fennica 28(2): 81–94. DOI: 10.14214/sf.a9164
  • Mantovani D., Veste M., Boldt-Burisch K., Fritsch S., Koning L.A. & Freese D. 2015: Carbon allocation, nodulation, and biological nitrogen fixation of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) under soil water limitation. Annals of Forest Research 58(2): 1–16. DOI: 10.15287/afr.2015.420
  • Meyfroidt P. & Lambin E.F. 2011: Global forest transition: prospects for an end to deforestation. Annual Review of Environment and Resources 36: 343–371. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-environ-090710-143732
  • Mirmanto E., Proctor J., Green J., Nagy L. & Suriantata 1999: Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization in a lowland evergreen rainforest. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences 354: 1825–1829. DOI: 10.1098/rstb.1999.0524
  • Munro N.T., Fischer J., Wood J. & Lindenmayer D.B. 2009: Revegetation in agricultural areas: the development of structural complexity and floristic diversity. Ecological Applications 19(5): 1197–1210. DOI: 10.1890/08-0939.1
  • Németh T. & Várallyay Gy. 1998: A trágyázás és tápanyag utánpótlás jelenlegi helyzete és lehetőségei. Agrofórum 9(13): 2–4.
  • Ockert J. 2006: Biomasse- und Nährstoffbilanzierung für einen unterschiedlich gedüngten 11jährigen Robinienbestand (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) auf einer ehemaligen landwirtschaftlichen Dauerversuchsfläche bei Gödöllő (Ungarn). Diplomaarbeit, Westungarische Universität, Sopron
  • Oliver C.D. & Larson B.C. 1996: Forest stand dynamics. Updated edition. John Wiley and Sons.
  • Pan Y., Birdsey R.A., Fang J., Houghton R., Kauppi P.E., Kurz W.A., Phillips O.L., Shvidenko A., Lewis S.L., Canadell J.G., Ciais P., Jackson R.B., Pacala S., McGuire A.D., Piao S., Rautiainen A., Sitch S., Hayes D. 2011: A large and persistent carbon sink in the world’s forests. Science 333(6045): 988–993. DOI: 10.1126/science.1201609
  • Paul D., Nongmaithem A. & Jha L.K. 2011: Collembolan Density and Diversity in a Forest and an Agroecosystem. Open Journal of Soil Science 1(2): 54–60. DOI: 10.4236/ojss.2011.12008
  • Pielou E.C. 1966: The measurement of diversity in different types of biological collections. Journal of Theoretical Biology 13: 131–144. DOI: 10.1016/0022-5193(66)90013-0
  • Plass W.T. 1972: Fertilization treatments increase black locust growth on extremely acid surface-mine spoils. Tree Planters’ Notes 23(4): 10–12.
  • Pomorski R.J. 1998: Onychiurinae of Poland (Collembola: Onychiuridae). Genus (Supplement), Polish Taxonomical Society, Wrocław, 1–201.
  • Ponge J-F., Dubs F., Gillet S., Sousa J.P. & Lavelle P. 2006: Decreased biodiversity in soil springtail communities: the importance of dispersal and landuse history in heterogeneous landscapes. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 38: 1158–1161. DOI: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.09.004
  • Potapov M. 2001: Synopses on Palaearctic Collembola: Isotomidae. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Naturkundemuseums Görlitz 73(2): 1–603.
  • Rahmonov O. 2009: The chemical composition of plant litter of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) and its ecological role in sandy ecosystems. Acta Ecologica Sinica 29(4): 237–243. DOI: 10.1016/j.chnaes.2009.08.006
  • Rice S.K., Westerman B. & Federici R. 2004: Impacts of the exotic, nitrogen-fixing Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) on nitrogen-cycling in a pine-oak ecosystem. Plant Ecology 174(1): 97–107. DOI: 10.1023/B:VEGE.0000046049.21900.5a
  • Salmon S. & Ponge J.F. 1998: Responses to light in a soil-dwelling springtail. European Journal of Soil Biology 34(4): 199–201. DOI: 10.1016/S1164-5563(00)86662-5
  • Shannon C.E. & Weaver W. 1949: The Mathematical Theory of Communication. University of Illionis Press, Urbana, 1–117.
  • Sousa J.P., Bolger T., Da Gama M.M., Lukkari T., Ponge J.F., Simón C., Traser G.,Vanbergen A.J., Brennan A., Dubs F.,
  • Ivitis E., Keating A., Stofer S. & Watt A.D. 2006: Changes in Collembola richness and diversity along a gradient of landuse intensity: a pan European study. Pedobiologia 50(2): 147–156. DOI: 10.1016/j.pedobi.2005.10.005
  • Stefanovits P. 1972: Talajtan. Mezőgazda Kiadó. Budapest.
  • Szováti K., Füleky Gy. & Tolner L. 2006: Nitrate accumulation in the soil affected by nitrogen fertilization. Bulletin of the Szent István University Gödöllő 2006. 97–104.
  • Tanner E.V.J., Kapos V. & Franco W. 1992: Nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization effects on Venezuelan montane forest trunk growth and litterfall. Ecology 73(1): 78–86. DOI: 10.2307/1938722
  • Tateno R., Tokuchi N., Yamanaka N., Du S., Otsuki K., Shimamura T., Xue Z.D., Wang S.Q. & Hou Q.C. 2007: Comparison of litterfall production and leaf litter decomposition between an exotic black locust plantation and an indigenous oak forest near Yan’an on the Loess Plateau, China. Forest Ecology and Management 241(1–3): 84–90. DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2006.12.026
  • Thibaud J.M., Shulz H.J. & Da Gama M.M. 2004: Synopses on Palaearctic Collembola: Hypogastruridae. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Naturkundemuseums Görlitz 75(2): 1–603.
  • Tolner L., Vágó I., Sipos M., Tolner, I. & Füleky Gy. 2010: Energiaerdő hatása a talaj nitrát tartalmának mélységi eloszlására. (The effect of energy plantations on the depth distribution of soil nitrate-ions). XII. Nemzetközi Tudományos Napok (12-th International Scientific Days, XII. Internationale Wissenschaftliche Tagung), Gyöngyös, 2010.03.25–26. Programme 174.
  • Traser Gy. 2003: Hansági nemesnyár és éger erdők ugróvillás (Insecta: Collembola) faunája. Magyar Biológiai Társaság, Budapest. III. Kárpát-medencei Biológiai Szimpózium kiadványa. 153–157.
  • Traser Gy. & Csóka Gy. 2001: A mezofauna – Insecta: Collembola – ásotthalmi fenyő- és tölgyerdők talajában. Erdészeti Kutatások 90: 231–240.
  • Turkington R., John E., Krebs C.J., Dale M.R.T., Nams V.O., Boonstra R., Boutin S., Martin K., Sinclair A.R.E. & Smith J.N.M. 1998: The effects of NPK fertilization for nine years on boreal forest vegetation in northwestern Canada. Journal of Vegetation Science 9(3): 333–346. DOI: 10.2307/3237098
  • UN 2014: The New York Declaration on Forests. United Nations Climate Summit, New York.
  • UNEP C.A. 2014: Initiative 20 x 20. Climate Action & United Nations Environment Program, Lima.
  • Van Straalen, N. 1997: Community structure of soil arthropods as a bioindicator of soil health. In: Pankhurst, C.E., Doube, B.M. & Gupta, V.V.S.R. (eds): Biological Indicators of Soil Health. CAB International, Wallingford, UK, 235–264.
  • Wallenstein M.D., McNulty S., Fernandez I.J., Boggs J. & Schlesinger W.H. 2006: Nitrogen fertilization decreases forest soil fungal and bacterial biomass in three long-term experiments. Forest Ecology and Management 222(1): 459–468. DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2005.11.002
  • Weiner W.M. 1996: Generic revision of Onychiurinae (Collembola: Onychiuridae) with a cladistic analysis. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 32(2): 163–200.
  • Winkler D. & Tóth V. 2012: Effects of Afforestation with Pines on Collembola Diversity in the Limestone hills of Szárhalom (West Hungary). Acta Silvatica et Lignaria Hungarica 8: 9–20. DOI: 10.2478/v10303-012-0001-8
  • Winkler D. & Traser Gy. 2017: Talajlakó mezofauna (Collembola) vizsgálatok a Lajta Project területén. Magyar Apróvad Közlemények 13: 213–224. DOI: 10.17243/mavk.2017.213
  • Zimdars B. & Dunger W. 1994: Tullbergiinae. In: Dunger W. (ed): Synopses on Palaearctic Collembola. Vol.: I. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Naturkundemuseums Görlitz, 68(3–4): 1–71.
  • Open Acces

    For non-commercial purposes, let others distribute and copy the article, and include in a collective work, as long as they cite the author(s) and the journal, and provided they do not alter or modify the article.

    Cite this article as:

    Harta, I., Winkler, D. & Füleky, Gy. (2018): Effect of reforestation on soil properties and mesofauna (Collembola) in a former long-term fertilization experimental area. Bulletin of Forestry Science, 8(2): 83-97. (in Hungarian) DOI: 10.17164/EK.2018.024

    Volume 8, Issue 2
    Pages: 83-97

    DOI: 10.17164/EK.2018.024

    First published:
    20 May 2018

    Related content

    3

    More articles
    by this authors

    1

    Related content in the Bulletin of Forestry Science*

    More articles by this authors in the Bulletin of Forestry Science

    * Automatically generated recommendations based on the occurrence of keywords given by authors in the titles and abstracts of other articles. For more detailed search please use the manual search.